Welcome

photoqatarHi.  I’m John Hooker, an emeritus professor of business ethics at Carnegie Mellon University.  I created this blog to provide a forum for analyzing ethical dilemmas in a rational way.

I analyze each dilemma, based on the principles described under How to analyze.  You may need to look at these to understand what I am talking about.  You can also contribute to the discussion.

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How should students protest?

The news is full of reports of students arrested while protesting responses to the Israel/Palestine conflict, particularly while occupying tent encampments or campus buildings.  Is it ethical for students to protest in this way?

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Auto insurance premiums and fairness

Is it fair for car insurance companies to consider gender, age, or occupation when setting premiums?

Question posed by WalletHub representative

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Hidden costs of flying

Recent research has found that airline tickets routinely cost twice as much as the initially quoted fare. Is this an ethical practice?

Question posed by USA Today reporter.

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Ethics of networking

I’m a student that’s constantly being told to “network” but was wondering about the ethical implications of doing so. More specifically, the practice of people (especially in business) talking to colleagues or professionals not just out of interest or for a quality conversation, but under pretense that they will get something out of the interaction (for example, the phone number/email of an esteemed professor).

In my mind this has been something of a moral/ethical dilemma. Is it ok to talk to people under the false pretense? And to what extent? And is there any way to “be moral” if you’re genuinely interested in what they have to say and their work, but also want to connect with these professionals to further your own career? Could it be a situation where the mentor is morally “obligated” to help younger students on their journeys?

This is something I’ve wondered for a while, and would greatly appreciate it if you could either explain your own line of thinking with this or point me to some papers with more information. I’d imagine it’s something that comes up regularly in business settings but I don’t see many talking about it.

Contributed by anonymous.

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Race-based college admissions

The U.S. Supreme Court just ruled that race cannot legally be a factor in college admission.  But would race-based preferences be ethical even if they were legal?

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Writing an essay with ChatGPT

Is it ethical to submit an essay at school that is written by a generative AI system like ChatGPT, if the system is cited as a source?

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Critical race theory

What is critical race theory? Should it be taught in schools?

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Throwaway and hidden city airline ticketing

Airlines sometimes charge more for a one-way ticket than a round-trip ticket to the same destination. If I want to fly one way, it is OK to buy a round-trip ticket to save money, and “throw away” the return ticket?

Or suppose I save money by getting off the plane at an intermediate stop after buying a ticket to a more distant but cheaper destination. This is known as “hidden city” ticketing. Is it ethical?

Question posed by USA Today reporter.

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Effective altruism

We are hearing a great deal recently about effective altruism. We are told that if we see a young child about to drown, we would and should rush over and save the child, even if it spoils our new shoes. So why don’t we care as much about the millions of starving children around the world? We should determine what is the most effective way to help others, and get to work!

But how far must I go to be an effective altruist? Must I drop everything and devote all my energies to relieving world hunger? Must I donate all I have to Oxfam and reduce myself to poverty? If I am a young person, must I choose a career that maximizes humanitarian impact, or is it OK to be the manager of a local grocery? Or perhaps it is enough to make a modest contribution to charity, or to try to make a contribution through the job I have? If an extreme response is not required, what principle guides the level of sacrifice I must make?

Based on a question from a Reuters reporter.

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“Soft” vaccine requirement

Some U.S. employers are imposing a “soft” vaccine requirement for Covid-19. They allow employees who refuse refuse vaccine to opt for regular testing, working from home, etc. Is this type of requirement ethical?

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